Impact Of Technology On The Environment - 1277 Words

The costs that came from the effects of technology on the environment are literal and figurative, monetary and destructive. The first article being explored is â€Å"Technology and the Environment† by Vernon W. Ruttan. Ruttan looks at the relationship between technology and environmental through the eyes of economics. He compares the usage of technology and its effects on the environment with the economical terms supply and demand, technology being the â€Å"rising demand† and the environment being the â€Å"inelastic supply.† He argues that the advents of technology are rising faster than the environment can replenish or heal itself, and offers a solution of â€Å"redirection of technical effort† , but does not state how to redirect. He goes onto something†¦show more content†¦Because his article was written early in the studies of technology and the environment (with that said he used eighty-four sources that ranged from work of scholars to inf ormation from the U.S Department of Agriculture), besides his economical expertise, the most he really adds to the scholarship is the calls for change, redirection, and investment, which other people will have to answer. Some were not interesting in answering those calls, some were interested in other ideas, and one of those people was Mikhail Bernstam. In his article â€Å"The Wealth of Nations and the Environment† Bernstam explores the idea that the negative effects of technology and innovation have on the environment are only temporary. He argues â€Å"as economies grow (due to innovation), discharges to the environment increase rapidly, then decelerate, and eventually decline.† He supports this argument with multiple tables, charts, and statistics that show the rise and decline of various emissions and pollutants in the United States, Canada, various European nations, Japan, India, and China from the 1950s into the 1980s. What Berstam adds to the

Test 04 05 06 - 1644 Words

Test 04 Question 1 5 out of 5 points If the subcontractor to whom a struck company has contracted work is unionized, its employees legally can refuse to perform the work. Such refusals are allowed under the Selected Answer: ally doctrine. Question 2 5 out of 5 points Which strike occurs when one union strikes to support another union s strike? Selected Answer: Sympathy Question 3 5 out of 5 points All of the following observations are true of fact-finding except Selected Answer: it has a short history in U.S. labor relations. Question 4 5 out of 5 points All of the following are effects associated with shutdowns except Selected Answer: highly negative consequences for future labor†¦show more content†¦Selected Answer: True Question 2 5 out of 5 points Public sector labor relations are similar across the 50 states. Selected Answer: False Question 3 5 out of 5 points Duty-to-bargain laws substantially increase unionization beyond other public policy measures favorable to public sector unions. Selected Answer: True Question 4 5 out of 5 points A study of firefighters negotiations found that several factors predicted positive union outcomes. Which of these factors reflects multilateral bargaining? Selected Answer: Elected official intervention at impasse Question 5 5 out of 5 points What is the relationship between the costs of arbitration and the likelihood of parties negotiating their own settlement? Selected Answer: Higher costs; more likely to negotiate own settlement Question 6 5 out of 5 points Surveys suggest the use of arbitration is Selected Answer: low and decreasing. Question 7 5 out of 5 points Unlike those in the private sector, public sector employers are Selected Answer: simultaneously bargainers and legislators. Question 8 5 out of 5 points With arbitration at impasse, the union faces the prospect of management unilaterally continuing past terms without recourse to some other bargaining weapon. Selected Answer: False Question 9 5 out of 5 points Public sector locals need approvalShow MoreRelatedThe Red Zuma Project1309 Words   |  6 Pageswhich are on this critical path are shown in the table below: Table 1: Critical activities Critical path activity Duration (days) Market analysis 25 Product design 30 Product design and selection 10 Detailed product design 45 Build prototypes 25 Field test prototypes 15 Finalized product design 20 Final manufacturing process 10 Order production equipment 14 Install production equipment 35 Celebrate 1 Slack With a total slack of 179 days, the detailed marketing plan is the activity with the greatestRead MoreHow Ph And Peroxidase Affects Each Other And The Enzyme Was Made869 Words   |  4 Pages(Rodriguez-Cabrera, Regalado, and Garcia-Almendarez, 2011) In this experiment, four trials were conducted and recorded every 15 seconds for 5 minutes in order to calculate the optimum levels and IRV. 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Compulsory Voting Free Essays

Compulsory Voting Compulsory voting would result in a decrease in the quality and accuracy of voting results and political leadership. Countries such as Australia do not take many factors into consideration when they require their citizens to vote in local, state, and national elections. Compulsory voting causes skewed results and stress for citizens who are not physically fit or mentally competent enough to vote accurately. We will write a custom essay sample on Compulsory Voting or any similar topic only for you Order Now Apathy and uneducated citizens can result in invalid voting results. If all people were forced to vote, uneducated citizens who are not familiar with the issues and concerns on the ballot might cast random, careless votes. Voters who are complacent about their country’s government would also create skewed results because they are not likely to research the topics they vote on. Secondly, each individual who is knowledgeable has a greater impact on the final results. These citizens who are informed, keep up with current events, and take the time to vote voluntarily because they recognize the importance of it should be rewarded. In many countries, citizens do not have an influence in government decisions. In parts of the world where citizens have the right to vote, the only method to create an accurate representation of the desires of citizens is to leave voting voluntary, not compulsory. Implementing a required voting system would be inconsiderate to many people and would cause many negative effects in society. It does not take into account citizens who are elderly, mentally or physically incompetent, or struggling financially. For elderly people, leaving the home in order to vote may enervate them. Many other groups of people might find it challenging to vote, such as those who can not afford gas or a car to drive the voting site. Some may not own a TV or a computer to research the candidates or issues they are supposed to vote for. With everyday stresses such as children, work, and finances, adding voting as a requirement for all would cause chaos. The government would have to grant exceptions to some citizens who are unable to vote, possibly causing disorder and lawsuits in the court system from people who believe they should be excused from voting. In every nation, residents should be given the choice to participate in influencing government affairs if they so choose. It would prevent inaccurate results by not forcing citizens who are unaware of the candidates or issues to vote, and would reward those who voluntarily take time out of their day to vote and research the issues. Discrimination against people who are unable to vote would also not occur. Voting should be encouraged by the government, but enforcing it would impinge on citizens and would be a disservice to society. How to cite Compulsory Voting, Essay examples